Two primary methods exist for rotating the platter of a record player: an elastic belt connecting the motor to the platter or a motor directly coupled to the platter. Each mechanism imparts unique characteristics to the turntable’s performance, influencing factors such as speed stability, startup time, and susceptibility to vibrations.
The choice between these drive systems is a critical factor for audiophiles and DJs alike. Historically, belt-driven systems were more common in high-fidelity setups, prized for their isolation of motor noise from the delicate stylus. Direct-drive systems, however, gained popularity with DJs for their quick startup times and precise speed control essential for scratching and mixing. This distinction remains relevant today, influencing the sonic characteristics and overall functionality of modern turntables.
