A small, portable storage device disguised as an ordinary USB drive can be left in a target location, hoping an unsuspecting individual will plug it into a computer. This seemingly innocuous device can deliver malware or exploit vulnerabilities to compromise the connected system. A common scenario involves automatically executing malicious code upon connection, potentially granting unauthorized access, data exfiltration, or system disruption. For instance, a device left in a public area or office could be picked up and used by an employee, unknowingly giving an attacker access to a secure network.
The efficacy of this attack vector stems from its exploitation of human curiosity and helpfulness. The relatively low cost and ease of deployment make it an attractive tactic for various threat actors, from individual hackers to sophisticated organizations. Historically, social engineering tactics utilizing physical media have proven successful, and this method represents a modern iteration. Its effectiveness underscores the continuing need for security awareness training and robust endpoint protection measures.