The intelligent all-wheel drive (AWD) technology available on the Ford Edge enhances traction and control by automatically transferring torque between the front and rear axles as needed. This system continuously monitors road conditions and wheel slip, adjusting power distribution to maintain optimal grip in various driving situations, from dry pavement to snow and ice. For example, during acceleration, the system can preemptively send power to the rear wheels to minimize front-wheel slippage and maximize launch performance. Conversely, during steady cruising on dry roads, the system may prioritize front-wheel drive for enhanced fuel efficiency.
This dynamic power distribution capability provides several crucial advantages. It contributes significantly to improved vehicle stability, particularly in challenging weather or road conditions, thus enhancing driver confidence and safety. Moreover, it contributes to a more engaging driving experience by optimizing handling and responsiveness. While earlier AWD systems were often mechanically based, modern iterations, like those featured on the Edge, employ sophisticated electronic controls for more precise and seamless power transfer. This advancement reflects the automotive industry’s ongoing pursuit of enhanced safety and performance.