A bicycle propelled by an electric motor integrated into the front hub offers a distinct drivetrain configuration. This setup involves powering the front wheel directly, pulling the bicycle forward rather than pushing from the rear. A common example is an e-bike designed for urban commuting with a motor contained within the front wheel hub.
This configuration offers several potential advantages. Locating the motor in the front can simplify the drivetrain design and reduce maintenance compared to more complex mid-drive or rear-drive systems. It can also offer a unique riding experience, particularly in challenging conditions such as loose terrain or snow, where the front-wheel pull can enhance traction and control. Historically, front-drive systems were among the earliest implementations of electric bicycle technology, paving the way for the more diverse range of options available today.