[6.913785] sd 1:0:0:0 [sdb] no caching mode page found [6.913885] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] assuming drve cache: write through Busy box v1.22.1 (Ubuntu 1:1.22.0-15ubuntu1) built-in shell (ash) Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands Initramfs 
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1 Answer

I had the same issue before and I solved it according to the following steps:

  1. I've created a USB key with the live of Mint distro and I booted the machine with it.
  2. List your partitions using the following command:

sudo fdisk -l /dev/sda

I got the following output where sda the only drive on my machine, notice that your linux partition is /dev/sda1

Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0xa71bc45b Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sda1 * 2048 480393215 480391168 229.1G 83 Linux /dev/sda2 480395262 488396799 8001538 3.8G 5 Extended /dev/sda5 480395264 488396799 8001536 3.8G 82 Linux swap / Solaris 
  1. Then, I executed the following command which rescue my disk again

sudo fsck -yv /dev/sda1

and I got the following result

fsck from util-linux 2.27.1 e2fsck 1.42.13 (17-May-2015) /dev/sda1 contains a file system with errors, check forced. Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Inodes that were part of a corrupted orphan linked list found. Fix? yes Inode 11275098 was part of the orphaned inode list. FIXED. Inode 11275099 was part of the orphaned inode list. FIXED. Inode 11275100 was part of the orphaned inode list. FIXED. Inode 11275101 was part of the orphaned inode list. FIXED. Inode 11280599 was part of the orphaned inode list. FIXED. Pass 2: Checking directory structure Error reading block 51389518 (Attempt to read block from filesystem resulted in short read) while reading directory block. Ignore error? yes Force rewrite? yes Directory inode 12855288, block #0, offset 0: directory corrupted Salvage? yes Missing '.' in directory inode 12855288. Fix? yes Setting filetype for entry '.' in ??? (12855288) to 2. Missing '..' in directory inode 12855288. Fix? yes Setting filetype for entry '..' in ??? (12855288) to 2. Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity '..' in /var/lib/docker/aufs/mnt/efa5ec50cb7cda556e07082ce6f284bc89209ffc566a91212110072d83e73e91 (12855288) is <The NULL inode> (0), should be /var/lib/docker/aufs/mnt (12468994). Fix? yes Pass 4: Checking reference counts Inode 2 ref count is 23, should be 24. Fix? yes Inode 12468994 ref count is 58, should be 57. Fix? yes Pass 5: Checking group summary information Block bitmap differences: -(45219840--45220206) Fix? yes Free blocks count wrong for group #1380 (31392, counted=31759). Fix? yes Free blocks count wrong (47147739, counted=46915808). Fix? yes Inode bitmap differences: -(11275097--11275101) -11280599 Fix? yes Free inodes count wrong for group #1376 (5, counted=10). Fix? yes Free inodes count wrong for group #1377 (7279, counted=7280). Fix? yes Free inodes count wrong (14328772, counted=14270663). Fix? yes /dev/sda1: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED ***** 745273 inodes used (4.96%, out of 15015936) 2132 non-contiguous files (0.3%) 607 non-contiguous directories (0.1%) # of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: 0/0/0 Extent depth histogram: 698409/204 13133088 blocks used (21.87%, out of 60048896) 0 bad blocks 3 large files 607356 regular files 89743 directories 56 character device files 25 block device files 0 fifos 41620 links 48079 symbolic links (46566 fast symbolic links) 5 sockets ------------ 786884 files 
  1. Finally, my machine worked fine without re installation.

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